Neuro-Intensive Care

Last updated : 31/03/2026 - 3503 views

The Neuro-Intensive Care section is led by Romain Sonneville.

NIC News

World Liver Day 2026
ARTICLE
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Acute kidney injury (AKI) is not a complication at the margins of intensive care —…
ICM Online First: latest results from ventilation, sedation and septic shock studies
ARTICLE
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Get the latest articles from our ICM Journal. Listen to ESICM podcasts for insights on…
Sepsis in Immunosuppressed Patients: Pathophysiology, MDR Risk, and IgM-Enriched Therapy
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Save the date – Sepsis in immunosuppressed patients remains a major clinical challenge in intensive…

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Education

Courses

Mastering the Brain in Critical Conditions

Webinars

Free live webinars are available for members & non members on the ESICM Media Library.

Research

Projects

The MINIMAL Study

Use of Non-Invasive Methods for Intracranial Pressure (ICP) Monitoring in Traumatic Brain Injury when invasive ICP is not available (in Low income countries).

EURopean study on Encephalitis in intensive Care. This is a prospective observational multicentre study in European ICUs. All patients admitted to the ICU for probable or confirmed AE (2013 IDSA criteria) will be included.

The main aims of the project are to describe the epidemiology and outcomes of patients admitted to the ICU with all-cause acute (meningo-) encephalitis in European countries.

Surveys

Current Practices for Neurological Prognostication after Cardiac Arrest.

The aim of this survey was to investigate the current practice and timing of neurological prognostication after cardiac arrest in European ICUs.

Publication:

  • Friberg H et al., Survey on current practices for neurological prognostication after cardiac arrest.
RBC Transfusion in TBI

The aim of the survey was to investigate the practices of RBC transfusion in patients with primary acute brain injury and the exact haemoglobin thresholds that trigger RBC transfusion in this specific ICU population.

Publication: 

Relevant Research

Slooter AJC et al. Updated nomenclature of delirium and acute encephalopathy: statement of ten Societies

Nicolas Weisset al. Understanding haepatic encephalopathy.

Ary Serpa Neto et al. Known and unknown potentially modifiable factors contributing to outcome in brain-injured patients who need mechanical ventilatory support. Discussion on ‘The BI-VILI project: a nationwide quality improvement project’.

Article Reviews

Fever control in critically ill adults

TTM: Is 48 hours at 33ºC better than 24?

Modifiable factors contributing to sepsis-associated encephalopathy?

Decompressive Craniectomy for Traumatic Intracranial Hypertension?

Mens sana in corpore sano: new guidelines on delirium, analgesia and sedation in the ICU

Continuous Monitoring of Spinal Cord Pressure Possible after Spinal Cord Injury