Acute Kidney Injury
The Acute Kidney Injury section is led by Thomas Rimmele.
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RESOURCES
EDUCATION
Courses
Intensive Care Nephrology Pathway
– Level 1: Foundation course in Intensive Care Nephrology
– Level 2: Transition course in Intensive Care Nephrology
Webinars & Podcasts
Webinars
– Intensive Care Nephrology: building future progress on a legacy of success
– Precision medicine in Intensive Care Nephrology
– Lessons from Luciano Gattinoni: Physiological Insights Shaping the Future of Intensive Care
– Recent Developments in Intensive Care Nephrology
– Pathway in Intensive Care Nephrology – Kick off webinar
Podcasts
– Why does renal recovery from AKI matter to us intensivists?
– Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury in the intensive care unit
Free webinars and podcasts are available for members & non members on LIVES-STREAM.
Use your ESICM credentials or create an account
RESEARCH
Projects
STARRT-AKI
Aim
To determine whether, in critically ill patients with severe acute kidney injury (AKI), a strategy of accelerated (early) initiation of renal replacement therapy (RRT), compared to a standard (delayed) strategy for initiation of RRT contributes to improved 90-day survival and recovery of kidney function.
Design
Multi-national, multicentre, open-label, randomised, controlled trial. The trial is currently enrolling participants in 6 countries at 44 sites. The trial anticipates a total of 14 countries and approximately 100 sites.
AKI-EPI
Epidemiologic Prospective Investigation
The aim of the study is to evaluate the epidemiology and early management of acute kidney injury, according to the RIFLE classification in ICU patients.
Further information can be found at www.akinet.org.
In this icTV interview, we sit down with Eric Hoste, to discuss the AKI-EPI study – one of the most accessed articles in Intensive Care Medicine in 2015/2016.
PrevAKI
PrevAKI is a multicentre, prospective, randomised controlled parallel group trial, which will assess biomarker-guided implementation of the KDIGO guidelines in the prevention of AKI. The pubication of the primary paper is expected in the course of 2021.
The hypothesis: Implementation of the KDIGO guidelines in cardiac surgery patients at high risk for AKI identified by biomarker reduces the occurrence of AKI by approximately 15% compared to standard care.
Surveys
– Global Landscape of Best Practices in Anticoagulation for CRRT: Lessons from the RCA survey (Global-RCA)
– FluidRRT
Publication: Murugan R et al. (2019) Net Ultrafiltration Prescription and Practice Among Critically Ill Patients Receiving Renal Replacement Therapy: A Multinational Survey of Critical Care Practitioners . Crit Care Med. 2019 Nov 13.
Guideline and consensus statement
2025
Ostermann, M., Alshamsi, F., Artigas Raventos, A. et al. European Society of Intensive Care Medicine Clinical Practice Guideline on fluid therapy in adult critically ill patients: Part 3—fluid removal at de-escalation phase. Intensive Care Med (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-025-08058-x
Relevant literature
Ostermann, M., Forni, L.G., Joannidis, M. et al. State of the art: Renal recovery after AKI – from basic science to clinical practice. Intensive Care Med 51, 1490–1507 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-025-08035-4
Honore, P.M., Joseph, A. & Lee, H.Y. Kidney replacement therapy in critically ill obese patients: an urgent call for precision and evidence-based practice!. Intensive Care Med 51, 1522–1525 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-025-08028-3
Gaudry, S., Srisawat, N. & Joannidis, M. Renal replacement therapy. Intensive Care Med 51, 1514–1517 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-025-07987-x